There was once a king who had
three sons, all handsome, brave and noble of heart. Nevertheless,
some wicked courtiers made their father believe they were eager to
wear his crown, which, though he was old, he had no mind to resign.
He therefore invented a plan to get them out of the kingdom, and
prevent their carrying out any undutiful projects. Sending for them
to a private audience, he conversed with them kindly, and said: "You
must be sensible, my dear children, that my great age prevents me
from attending so closely as I have hitherto done to state affairs.
I fear this may be injurious to my subjects; I therefore desire to
place my crown on the head of one of you; but it is no more than
just that, in return for such a present, you should procure me some
amusement in my retirement, before I leave the capital for ever. I
cannot help thinking that a little dog, handsome, faithful, and
engaging, would be the very thing to make me happy; so that, without
bestowing a preference on either of you, I declare that he who
brings me the most perfect little dog shall be my successor."
The princes were much surprised at the fancy of their father to have
a little dog, yet they accepted the proposition with pleasure; and
accordingly, after taking leave of the king, who presented them with
abundance of money and jewels, and appointed that day twelvemonth
for their return, they set off on their travels.
Before separating, however, they took some refreshment together, in
an old palace about three miles out of town, where they mutually
agreed to meet in the same place on that day twelvemonth, and go all
together with their presents to court. They also agreed to change
their names, and travel incognito.
Each took a different road; but it is intended to relate the
adventures of only the youngest, who was the most beautiful,
amiable, and accomplished prince in the world. As he travelled from
town to town, he bought all the handsome dogs that fell in his way;
and as soon as he saw one that was handsomer than those he had, he
made a present of the rest; for twenty servants would scarcely have
been sufficient to take care of all the dogs he was continually
purchasing. At length, wandering he knew not whither, he found
himself in a forest; night suddenly came on, and with it a violent
storm of thunder, lightning, and rain: to add to his perplexity, he
lost his way. After he had groped about for a long time, he
perceived a light, which made him suppose that he was not far from
some house: he accordingly pursued his way towards it, and in a
short time found himself at the gates of the most magnificent palace
he had ever beheld. The entrance-door was of gold, covered with
sapphires, which shone so that scarcely could the strongest eyesight
bear to look at it: this was the light the prince had seen from the
forest. The walls were of transparent porcelain, variously coloured,
and represented the history of all the fairies that had existed from
the beginning of the world. The prince, coming back to the golden
door, observed a deer's foot fastened to a chain of diamonds; he
could not help wondering at the magnificence he beheld, and the
security in which the inhabitants seemed to live; "For," said he to
himself, "nothing could be easier than for thieves to steal this
chain, and as many of the sapphire-stones as would make their
fortunes." He pulled the chain, and heard a bell, the sound of which
was exquisite. In a few moments the door was opened; yet he
perceived nothing but twelve hands in the air, each holding a torch.
The prince was so astonished that he durst not move a step—when he
felt himself gently pushed on by some other hands from behind him.
He walked on, in great perplexity, till he entered a vestibule
inlaid with porphyry and lapis-stone, where the most melodious voice
he had ever heard chanted the following words:—
"Welcome, prince, no danger fear,
Mirth and love attend you here;
You shall break the magic spell,
That on a beauteous lady fell.
Welcome, prince, no danger fear,
Mirth and love attend you here."
The prince now advanced with confidence, wondering what these words
could mean; the hands moved him forward towards a large door of
coral, which opened of itself to give him admittance into a splendid
apartment built of mother-o'-pearl, through which he passed into
others, so richly adorned with paintings and jewels, and so
resplendently lighted with thousands of lamps, girandoles, and
lustres, that he imagined he must be in an enchanted palace. When he
had passed through sixty apartments, all equally splendid, he was
stopped by the hands, and a large easy chair advanced of itself
towards the fireplace; then the hands, which he observed were
extremely white and delicate, took off his wet clothes, and supplied
their place with the finest linen imaginable, adding a comfortable
wrapping-gown, embroidered with gold and pearls.
The hands next brought him an elegant dressing-table, and combed his
hair so very gently that he scarcely felt their touch. They held
before him a beautiful basin, filled with perfumes, for him to wash
his face and hands, and afterwards took off the wrapping-gown, and
dressed him in a suit of clothes of still greater splendour. When
his toilet was complete, they conducted him to an apartment he had
not yet seen, and which also was magnificently furnished. There was
a table spread for supper, and everything upon it was of the purest
gold, adorned with jewels. The prince observed there were two covers
set, and was wondering who was to be his companion, when his
attention was suddenly caught by a small figure not a foot high,
which just then entered the room, and advanced towards him. It had
on a long black veil, and was supported by two cats dressed in
mourning and with swords by their sides: they were followed by a
numerous retinue of cats, some carrying cages full of rats, and
others mouse-traps full of mice.
The prince was at a loss what to think. The little figure now
approached, and throwing aside her veil, he beheld a most beautiful
white cat: she seemed young and melancholy; and, addressing herself
to him, she said, "My prince, you are welcome; your presence affords
me the greatest pleasure."
"Madam," replied he, "I would fain thank you for your generosity,
nor can I help observing that you must be an extraordinary creature
to possess, with your present form, the gift of speech, and the most
magnificent palace I have ever seen."
"All this is very true," answered the beautiful cat; "but, prince, I
am not fond of talking, and least of all do I like compliments; let
us therefore sit down to supper."
The trunkless hands then placed the dishes on the table, and the
prince and white cat seated themselves at it. The first dish was a
pie made of young pigeons, and the next was a fricassee of the
fattest mice. The view of the one made the prince almost afraid to
taste the other, till the white cat, who guessed his thoughts,
assured him that there were certain dishes at table which had been
dressed on purpose for him, in which there was not a morsel of
either rat or mouse: accordingly, he ate heartily of such as she
recommended. When supper was over, he perceived that the white cat
had a portrait set in gold hanging to one of her feet. He begged her
permission to look at it; when, to his astonishment, he saw the
portrait of a handsome young man, who exactly resembled himself! He
thought there was something most extraordinary in all this: yet, as
the white cat sighed and looked very sorrowful, he did not venture
to ask any questions. He conversed with her on different subjects,
and found her extremely well versed in everything that was passing
in the world. When night was far advanced, his hostess wished him a
good night, and he was conducted by the hands to his bedchamber,
which was different still from anything he had seen in the palace,
being hung with the wings of butterflies mixed with the most curious
feathers. His bed was of gauze, festooned with bunches of the best
ribands, and the looking-glasses reached from the floor to the
ceiling. The prince was undressed and put into bed by the hands,
without speaking a word. He, however, slept little, and in the
morning was awakened by a confused noise. The hands took him out of
bed, and put on him a handsome hunting-jacket. He looked into the
courtyard, and perceived more than five hundred cats, busily
employed in preparing for the field—for this was a day of festival.
Presently the white cat came to his apartment; and having politely
inquired after his health, she invited him to partake of their
amusement. The prince willingly acceded, and mounted a wooden horse,
richly caparisoned, which had been prepared for him, and which he
was assured would gallop to admiration. The beautiful white cat
mounted a monkey; she wore a dragoon's cap, which made her look so
fierce that all the rats and mice ran away in the utmost terror.
Everything being ready, the horns sounded, and away they went: no
hunting was ever more agreeable. The cats ran faster than the hares
and rabbits; and when they caught any, they turned them out to be
hunted in the presence of the white cat, and a thousand cunning
tricks were played. Nor were the birds in safety; for the monkey
made nothing of climbing up the trees, with the white cat on his
back, to the nests of the young eagles. When the chase was over, the
whole retinue returned to the palace; the white cat immediately
exchanged her dragoon's cap for the veil, and sat down to supper
with the prince, who, being very hungry, ate heartily, and
afterwards partook with her of the most delicious wines. He then was
conducted to his chamber as before, and wakened in the morning to
renew the same sort of life, which day after day became so pleasant
to him that he no longer thought of anything but of pleasing the
sweet little creature who received him so courteously: accordingly,
every day was spent in new amusements. The prince had almost
forgotten his country and relations, and sometimes even regretted
that he was not a cat, so great was his affection for his mewing
companions.
"Alas!" said he to the white cat, "how will it afflict me to leave
you, whom I love so much! Either make yourself a lady, or make me a
cat." She smiled at the prince's wish, but offered no reply.
At length, the twelvemonth was nearly expired: the white cat, who
knew the very day when the prince was to reach his father's palace,
reminded him that he had but three days longer to look for a perfect
little dog. The prince, astonished at his own forgetfulness, began
to afflict himself; when the cat told him not to be so sorrowful,
since she would not only provide him with a little dog, but also
with a wooden horse, which should convey him safely home in less
than twelve hours.
"Look here," said she, showing him an acorn, "this contains what you
desire."
The prince put the acorn to his ear, and heard the barking of a
little dog. Transported with joy, he thanked the cat a thousand
times; and the next day, bidding her tenderly adieu, he set out on
his return.
The prince arrived first at the place of rendezvous, and was soon
joined by his brothers: they mutually embraced, and began to give an
account of their success; when the youngest showed them only a
little mongrel cur, telling them that he thought it could not fail
to please the king, from its extraordinary beauty. The brothers trod
on each other's toes under the table, as much as to say, "We have
little to fear from this sorry-looking animal." The next day they
went together to the palace. The dogs of the two elder brothers were
lying on cushions, and so curiously wrapped around with embroidered
quilts, that one would scarcely venture to touch them. The youngest
produced his cur, and all wondered how the prince could hope to
receive a crown for such a shabby present. The king examined the two
little dogs of the elder princes, and declared he thought them so
equally beautiful that he knew not to which, with justice, he could
give the preference. They accordingly began to dispute; when the
youngest prince, taking his acorn from his pocket, soon ended their
contention; for a little dog appeared, which could with ease go
through the smallest ring, and was besides a miracle of beauty. The
king could not possibly hesitate in declaring his satisfaction; yet,
as he was not more inclined than the year before to part with his
crown, he told his sons that he was extremely obliged to them for
the pains they had taken: and since they had succeeded so well, he
wished they would make a second attempt; he therefore begged they
would take another year in order to procure a piece of cambric, fine
enough to be drawn through the eye of a small needle.
The three princes thought this very hard; yet they set out, in
obedience to the king's command. The two eldest took different
roads, and the youngest remounted his wooden horse, and in a short
time arrived at the palace of his beloved white cat, who received
him with the greatest joy, while the trunkless hands helped him to
dismount, and provided him with immediate refreshment. Afterwards
the prince gave the white cat an account of the admiration which had
been bestowed on the beautiful little dog, and informed her of the
further injunction of his father.
"Make yourself perfectly easy, dear prince," said she; "I have in my
palace some cats who are perfect adepts in making such cambric as
the king requires; so you have nothing to do but to give me the
pleasure of your company while it is making, and I will procure you
all the amusement possible."
She accordingly ordered the most curious fire-works to be played off
in sight of the window of the apartment in which they were sitting;
and nothing but festivity and rejoicing was heard throughout the
palace for the prince's return. As the white cat frequently gave
proofs of an excellent understanding, the prince was by no means
tired of her company; she talked with him of state affairs, of
theatres, of fashions: in short, she was at a loss on no subject
whatever; so that when the prince was alone, he had plenty of
amusement in thinking how it could possibly be, that a small white
cat could be endowed with all the attractions of the very best and
most charming of women.
The twelvemonth in this manner again passed insensibly away; but the
cat took care to remind the prince of his duty in proper time. "For
once, my prince," said she, "I will have the pleasure of equipping
you as suits your high rank." And, looking into the courtyard, he
saw a superb car, ornamented all over with gold, silver, pearls, and
diamonds, drawn by twelve horses as white as snow, and harnessed in
the most sumptuous trappings; and behind the car a thousand guards,
richly apparelled, were waiting to attend on the prince's person.
She then presented him with a nut: "You will find in it," said she,
"the piece of cambric I promised you: do not break the shell till
you are in the presence of the king your father." Then, to prevent
the acknowledgments which the prince was about to offer, she hastily
bade him adieu.
Nothing could exceed the speed with which the snow-white horses
conveyed this fortunate prince to his father's palace, where his
brothers had just arrived before him. They embraced each other, and
demanded an immediate audience of the king, who received them with
the greatest of kindness. The princes hastened to place at the feet
of his majesty the curious present he had required them to procure.
The eldest produced a piece of cambric so extremely fine, that his
friends had no doubt of its passing through the eye of a needle,
which was now delivered to the king, having been kept locked up in
the custody of his majesty's treasurer all the time. But when the
king tried to draw the cambric through the eye of the needle, it
would not pass, though it failed but very little. Then came the
second prince, who made as sure of obtaining the crown as his
brother had done, but, alas! with no better success; for though his
piece of cambric was exquisitely fine, yet it could not be drawn
through the eye of the needle. It was now the turn of the youngest
prince, who accordingly advanced, and opening an elegant little box
inlaid with jewels, took out a walnut and cracked the shell,
imagining he should immediately perceive his piece of cambric; but
what was his astonishment to see nothing but a filbert! He did not,
however, lose his hopes; he cracked the filbert, and it presented
him with a cherry-stone. The lords of the court, who had assembled
to witness this extraordinary trial, could not, any more than the
princes his brothers, refrain from laughing, to think he should be
so silly as to claim the crown on no better pretensions. The prince,
however, cracked the cherry-stone, which was filled with a kernel;
he divided it, and found in the middle a grain of wheat, and in that
a grain of millet-seed. He was now absolutely confounded, and could
not help muttering between his teeth, "O white cat, white cat, thou
hast deceived me!" At this instant he felt his hand scratched by the
claw of a cat; upon which he again took courage, and opening the
grain of millet-seed, to the astonishment of all present, he drew
forth a piece of cambric four hundred yards long, and fine enough to
be threaded with perfect ease through the eye of the needle.
When the king found he had no pretext left for refusing the crown to
his youngest son, he sighed deeply, and it was easy to be seen that
he was sorry for the prince's success.
"My sons," said he, "it is so gratifying to the heart of a father to
receive proofs of his children's love and obedience, that I cannot
refuse myself the satisfaction of requiring of you one thing more.
You must undertake another expedition. That one of you, who, by the
end of a year, brings me the most beautiful lady, shall marry her
and obtain my crown."
So they again took leave of the king and of each other, and set out
without delay; and in less than twelve hours, our young prince
arrived, in his splendid car, at the palace of his dear white cat.
Everything went on as before till the end of another year. At length
only one day remained of the year, when the white cat thus addressed
him: "To-morrow, my prince, you must present yourself at the palace
of your father, and give him a proof of your obedience. It depends
only on yourself to conduct thither the most beautiful princess ever
yet beheld, for the time is come when the enchantment by which I am
bound may be ended. You must cut off my head and tail," continued
she, "and throw them into the fire."
"I!" said the prince, hastily—"I cut off your head and tail! You
surely mean to try my affection, which, believe me, beautiful cat,
is truly yours."
"You mistake me, generous prince," said she; "I do not doubt your
regard; but if you wish to see me in any other form than that of a
cat, you must consent to do as I desire, when you will have done me
a service I shall never be able sufficiently to repay."
The prince's eyes filled with tears as she spoke, yet he considered
himself obliged to undertake the dreadful task; and the cat
continuing to press him with the greatest eagerness, with a
trembling hand he drew his sword, cut off her head and tail, and
threw them into the fire. No sooner was this done, than the most
beautiful lady his eyes had ever seen stood before him: and ere he
had sufficiently recovered from his surprise to speak to her, a long
train of attendants, who, at the same moment as their mistress, were
changed to their natural shapes, came to offer their congratulations
to the queen, and inquire her commands. She received them with the
greatest kindness, and ordering them to withdraw, thus addressed the
astonished prince:
"Do not imagine, dear prince, that I have always been a cat, or that
I am of obscure birth. My father was the monarch of six kingdoms; he
tenderly loved my mother, and left her always at liberty to follow
her own inclinations. Her prevailing passion was to travel; and a
short time before my birth, having heard of some fairies who were in
possession of the largest gardens filled with the most delicious
fruits, she had so strong a desire to eat some of them, that she set
out for the country where they lived. She arrived at their abode,
which she found to be a magnificent palace, on all sides glittering
with gold and precious stones. She knocked a long time at the gates;
but no one came, nor could she perceive the least sign that it had
any inhabitant. The difficulty, however, did but increase the
violence of my mother's longing; for she saw the tops of the trees
above the garden-walls, loaded with the most luscious fruits. The
queen, in despair, ordered her attendants to place tents close to
the door of the palace; but, having waited six weeks without seeing
any one pass the gates, she fell sick of vexation, and her life was
despaired of.
"One night, as she lay half asleep, she turned herself about, and,
opening her eyes, perceived a little old woman, very ugly and
deformed, seated in the easy-chair by her bedside. 'I and my sister
fairies,' said she, 'take it very ill that your majesty should so
obstinately persist in getting some of our fruit; but since so
precious a life is at stake, we consent to give you as much as you
can carry away, provided you will give us in return what we shall
ask.' 'Ah! kind fairy,' cried the queen, 'I will give you anything
that I possess, even my very kingdoms, on condition that I eat of
your fruit.' The old fairy then informed the queen that what they
required was, that she should give them the child she was going to
have, as soon as it should be born; adding, that every possible care
should be taken of it, and that it should become the most
accomplished princess. The queen replied that, however cruel the
conditions, she must accept them, since nothing but the fruit could
save her life. In short, dear prince," continued the lady, "my
mother instantly got out of bed, was dressed by her attendants,
entered the palace, and satisfied her longing. Having eaten her
fill, she ordered four thousand mules to be procured and loaded with
the fruit, which had the virtue of continuing all the year round in
a state of perfection. Thus provided, she returned to the king my
father, who, with the whole court, received her with rejoicings, as
it was before imagined she would die of disappointment. All this
time the queen said nothing to my father of the promise she had made
to give her daughter to the fairies; so that when the time was come
that she expected my birth, she grew very melancholy; till at
length, being pressed by the king, she declared to him the truth.
Nothing could exceed his affliction when he heard that his only
child, when born, was to be given to the fairies. He bore it,
however, as well as he could, for fear of adding to my mother's
grief; and also believing he should find some means of keeping me in
a place of safety, which the fairies would not be able to approach.
As soon, therefore, as I was born, he had me conveyed to a tower in
the palace, to which there were twenty flights of stairs, and a door
to each, of which my father kept the key, so that none came near me
without his consent. When the fairies heard of what had been done,
they sent first to demand me; and on my father's refusal, they let
loose a monstrous dragon, which devoured men, women, and children,
and which, by the breath of its nostrils, destroyed everything it
came near, so that even the trees and plants began to die. The grief
of the king was excessive; and, finding that his whole kingdom would
in a short time be reduced to famine, he consented to give me into
their hands. I was accordingly laid in a cradle of mother-o'-pearl,
ornamented with gold and jewels, and carried to their palace, when
the dragon immediately disappeared. The fairies placed me in a
tower, elegantly furnished, but to which there was no door, so that
whoever approached was obliged to come by the windows, which were a
great height from the ground: from these I had the liberty of
getting out into a delightful garden, in which were baths, and every
sort of cooling fruit. In this place was I educated by the fairies,
who behaved to me with the greatest kindness; my clothes were
splendid, and I was instructed in every kind of accomplishment; in
short, prince, if I had never seen anyone but themselves, I should
have remained very happy. One day, however, as I was talking at the
window with my parrot, I perceived a young gentleman who was
listening to our conversation. As I had never seen a man but in
pictures, I was not sorry for the opportunity of gratifying my
curiosity. I thought him a very pleasing object, and he at length
bowed in the most respectful manner, without daring to speak, for he
knew that I was in the palace of the fairies. When it began to grow
dark, he went away, and I vainly endeavoured to see which road he
took. The next morning, as soon as it was light, I again placed
myself at the window, and had the pleasure of seeing that the
gentleman had returned to the same place. He now spoke to me through
a speaking-trumpet, and informed me he thought me a most charming
lady, and that he should be very unhappy if he did not pass his life
in my company.
"I resolved to find some means of escaping from my tower, and was
not long in devising the means for the execution of my project: I
begged the fairies to bring me a netting-needle, a mesh, and some
cord, saying I wished to make some nets to amuse myself with
catching birds at my window. This they readily complied with, and in
a short time I completed a ladder long enough to reach to the
ground. I now sent my parrot to the prince, to beg he would come to
the usual place, as I wished to speak with him. He did not fail; and
finding the ladder, mounted it, and quickly entered my tower. This
at first alarmed me, but the charms of his conversation had restored
me to tranquillity, when all at once the window opened, and the
Fairy Violent, mounted on the dragon's back, rushed into the tower.
My beloved prince thought of nothing but how to defend me from their
fury; for I had had time to relate to him my story, previous to this
cruel interruption; but their numbers overpowered him, and the Fairy
Violent had the barbarity to command the dragon to devour my lover
before my eyes. In my despair, I would have thrown myself also into
the mouth of the horrible monster; but this they took care to
prevent, saying, my life should be preserved for greater punishment.
The fairy then touched me with her wand, and I instantly became a
white cat. She next conducted me to this palace, which belonged to
my father, and gave me a train of cats for my attendants, together
with the twelve hands that waited on your highness. She then
informed me of my birth and the death of my parents, and pronounced
upon me what she imagined the greatest of maledictions; that I
should not be restored to my natural figure until a young prince,
the perfect resemblance of him I had lost, should cut off my head
and tail. You are that perfect resemblance; and accordingly you
ended the enchantment. I need not add, that I already love you more
than my life; let us therefore hasten to the palace of the king your
father, and obtain his approbation to our marriage."
The prince and princess accordingly set out side by side, in a car
of still greater splendour than before, and reached the palace just
as the two brothers had arrived with two beautiful princesses. The
king, hearing that each of his sons had succeeded in finding what he
had required, again began to think of some new expedient to delay
the time of his resigning the crown; but when the whole court were
with the king assembled to pass judgment, the princess who
accompanied the youngest, perceiving his thoughts by his
countenance, stepped majestically forward and thus addressed him:
"It is a pity that your majesty, who is so capable of governing,
should think of resigning the crown! I am fortunate enough to have
six kingdoms in my possession; permit me to bestow one on each of
the eldest princes, and to enjoy the remaining four in the society
of the youngest. And may it please your majesty to keep your own
kingdom, and make no decision concerning the beauty of three
princesses, who, without such a proof of your majesty's preference,
will no doubt live happily together!"
The air resounded with the applauses of the assembly: the young
prince and princess embraced the king, and next their brothers and
sisters: the three weddings immediately took place, and the kingdoms
were divided as the princess had proposed.