Then the common people and their
wives raised a loud cry against their fellow Jews. Some said, "We
must give up our sons and our daughters in pledge to get grain that
we may eat and live." Others said, "We must give up our fields and
our vineyards and our houses, that we may get grain because there is
so little." Others said, "We have borrowed money to pay the king's
taxes. Although our flesh is as the flesh of our brothers, our
children as their children; yet we must sell our sons and our
daughters as slaves. Some of our daughters have already been made
slaves, and it is not in our power to stop it, for our fields and
our vineyards belong to the nobles."
When I heard their cry and these words, I was very angry. After I
had thought about it, I rebuked the nobles and the rulers and said
to them, "You make each of your fellow Jews pay what you loan him."
Then I called a great meeting to protest against what they were
doing. And I said to them, "We ourselves have, as far as we could,
bought back our fellow Jews who have been sold to foreigners. Would
you sell your fellow Jews, and should they be sold to us?" Then they
were silent and could not find a word to say. So I said, "What you
are doing is not good. Ought you not to live in the fear of God, so
as not to be an object of shame to our foreign foes? I, too, my
relatives, and my servants lend the people money and grain. Let us
stop taking anything for what we lend. Give back to them at once
their fields, their vineyards, their olive-yards, and their houses,
and whatever you have made them pay for the money, the grain, the
new wine and the oil."
Then they said, "We will give them back and will ask nothing from
them; we will do even as you say." Then I called the priests and
made them solemnly promise that they would do as they had said.
For twelve years from the time that I was appointed to be their
governor in the land of Judah, I and my relatives did not eat the
food which was my right as governor. But the governors who were
before me were an expense to the people and took from them bread and
wine and forty pieces of silver each day. Their servants also were
cruel to the people. But I did not do so, for I feared God. I also
gave myself to the work on the wall, and we did not buy any land,
but all my servants were gathered there for work. Also a hundred and
fifty of the Jews and rulers, beside those who came to us from other
nations, were fed at my table. Each day one ox and six choice sheep
and fowls were prepared at my expense, and once in ten days plenty
of wine for all. Yet with all this expense, I did not demand the
food which was due me as governor, because the public work was a
heavy burden upon this people. Remember to my credit, O my God, all
that I have done for them!