Jesus taught his disciples,
saying, "Do not think that I came to set aside the old law or the
teachings of the prophets. I did not come to set them aside but to
complete them.
"Come to me, all you who labor and are heavily burdened, and I will
give you rest. Take my yoke upon you and learn of me, for I am kind
and sympathetic, and you will find rest, for my yoke is easy and my
burden light.
"He who hears these words of mine and keeps them in mind will be
like a wise man who built his house upon the rock. The rain fell,
the floods came, the winds blew and beat upon that house; yet it did
not fall, for its foundation was built on the rock.
"He who hears these words of mine but does not keep them in mind
will be like a foolish man who built his house upon sand. The rain
fell, the floods came, the winds blew and beat upon that house, and
it fell, and great was its downfall."
At another time when Jesus was teaching beside the lake, such a
large crowd gathered about him that he entered a boat and sat in it,
while the crowd stayed on the shore. He then taught them many truths
by means of stories, and said, "Listen to me. The sower went out to
sow, and as he sowed, some of the seed fell on the road where birds
came and ate it up. Some fell on rocky ground, where it had but
little soil, and because there was no depth of earth it began to
grow at once; but when the sun rose, it was scorched with the heat,
and having no root it withered away. Some of the seed fell among
thorns, and the thorns grew up and choked it so that it bore
nothing. Other seed fell on good soil, and sprouted and grew and
bore at the rate of thirty, sixty, and a hundredfold." And he said
to them, "Let him who has ears to hear, remember this."
When Jesus was alone, those who were with him and the twelve
disciples asked him what this story meant. He said to them, "Do you
not see the meaning of this? How then will you understand all my
other stories? The sower sows his teaching. The teaching that is
sown along the road is like some people who hear but immediately
Satan comes and takes away the teaching which has been sown in them.
"And the seed that has been sown on rocky places, is like those
people who hear the teaching and receive it at once with joy, but it
takes no root in them and they remember it only for a short time.
"The seed sown among thorns is like those who hear the teaching but
the pleasures of this life, the desire for wealth and other things
makes them forget the teaching, and so it bears no fruit.
"But the seed sown on good soil is like those people who hear the
teaching and remember it, and it bears fruit; some thirty, some
sixty, and some a hundredfold.
"Can a blind man guide a blind man? Will not both fall into a ditch?
A disciple is not above his teacher; but every pupil when perfectly
trained will be like his teacher.
"No good tree bears rotten fruit; neither does a rotten tree bear
good fruit; for each tree is known by its own fruit. Figs are not
gathered from thorns, nor grapes picked from a bramble-bush. From
the good stored in his heart the good man brings forth goodness, but
the evil man from his evil store brings forth evil; for the mouth
speaks that with which the heart is filled.
"You are the light of the world. A city on a hill cannot be hidden.
One does not light a candle to put it under a basket but on a stand,
where it shall give light to all who are in the house. So let your
light shine before men that they may see your good deeds and praise
your heavenly Father."