A few days after Jesus met his
followers or disciples at the river Jordan, he came with these men
to a town in Galilee called Cana, to be present at a wedding. In
those lands a feast was always held at a wedding, and often the
friends of those who were married stayed several days, eating and
drinking together.
The mother of Jesus was at this wedding as a friend of the family;
for Nazareth, where she lived, was quite near to Cana. Before the
wedding feast was over, all the wine had been used, and there was no
more for the guests to drink. The mother of Jesus knew that her son
had power to do whatever he chose; and she said to him; "They have
no wine."
Jesus said to her: "O woman, what have I to do with thee? My hour is
not yet come."
But his mother knew that Jesus would in some way help the people in
their need, and she said to the servants who were waiting at the
table:
"Whatever he tells you to do, be sure to do it."
In the dining hall were standing six large stone jars, each about as
large as a barrel, holding twenty-five gallons. These jars held
water for washing, as the Jews washed their hands before every meal,
and washed their feet as often as they came from walking in the
street, since they wore no shoes, but only sandals. Jesus said to
the servants:
"Fill the jars with water."
The servants obeyed Jesus, and filled the jars up to the brim. Then
Jesus spoke to them again, and said:
"Now draw out some of the water, and take it to the ruler of the
feast."
They drew out water from the jars, and saw that it had been turned
into wine. The ruler did not know from what place the wine had come;
but he said to the young man who had just been married, the
bridegroom:
"At a feast everybody gives his best wine at the beginning, and
afterward, when his guests have drunk freely, he brings on wine that
is not so good; but you have kept the good wine until now."
This was the first time that Jesus used the power that God had given
him, to do what no other man could do. Such works as these were
called "miracles"; and Jesus did them as signs of his power as the
Son of God. When the disciples saw this miracle, they believed in
Jesus more fully than before.
After this Jesus went with his mother and his younger brothers to a
place called Capernaum, on the shore of the Sea of Galilee. But they
stayed there only a few days, for the feast of the Passover was
near, and Jesus went up to Jerusalem to attend it. You remember that
the feast of the Passover was held every year, to keep in mind how
God had led the people of Israel out of Egypt long before.
When Jesus came to Jerusalem, he found in the courts of the Temple
men who were selling oxen and sheep and doves for the sacrifices,
and other men sitting at tables changing the money of Jews who came
from other lands into the money of Judea. All this made the courts
around the Temple seem like a market, and not a place for the
worship of God.
Jesus picked up some cord and made from it a little whip. With it he
began to drive out of the Temple all the buyers and sellers. He was
but one, and they were many; but such power was in his look, that
they ran before him. He drove the men and the sheep and the oxen; he
overturned the tables and threw on the floor the money, and to those
who were selling the doves he said: "Take these things away; make
not my Father's house a house for selling and buying!"
The acts of Jesus were not pleasing to the rulers of the Jews, for
many of them were making money by this selling of sacrifices and
changing of money. Some of the rulers came to Jesus and said to him:
"What right have you to come here and do such things as these? What
sign can you show that God has given to you power to rule in this
place?"
Jesus said to them: "I will give you a sign. Destroy this house of
God, and in three days I will raise it up."
Then said the Jews, "It has taken forty-six years to build this
Temple, and it is not finished yet. Will you raise it up in three
days?"
But Jesus did not mean that Temple on Mount Moriah. He was speaking
of himself, for in him God was dwelling as in a temple, and he meant
that when they should put him to death, he would rise again in three
days. Afterward, when Jesus had died and risen again, his followers,
the disciples, thought of what he had said, and understood these
words.