About this time certain people
came to tell Jesus of the Galileans whom Pilate had killed while
they were offering sacrifices. He said to them, "Do you believe that
these Galileans were worse sinners than the rest? No, I tell you;
and unless you are sorry for your sins and do right, you too will
all likewise perish. Or those eighteen men who were killed by the
fall of the tower of Siloam—do you suppose that they were worse
sinners than the rest of the people of Jerusalem? No, I tell you;
and unless you are sorry for your sins and do right, you too will
all perish."
Then Jesus went into the Temple, and drove out those who were buying
and selling there. He upset the tables of the money-changers, and
the seats of those who sold doves, and would allow no one to carry
any goods through the Temple. For he said to them, "Is it not
written, 'My house shall be called a house of prayer for all
nations'? But you have made it a den of robbers!" When the chief
priests and scribes heard of it, they began to look for some way of
putting him to death, for they feared him because all the people
were deeply stirred by his teachings. But each evening he and his
disciples left the city.
Then once more Jesus and his disciples entered Jerusalem, and as he
was walking about the Temple, some high priests and scribes and
elders came and asked him, "By what right are you doing these
things, and who gave you this right?" Jesus answered, "I will ask
you a question; answer me, and I will tell you by what right I do
such things. What about John's baptism? Was it from God or from men?
Answer me." They argued among themselves, saying, "If we answer,
'From God,' he will ask, 'Why then did you not believe in him?' But
if we say, 'From men'"—they were afraid of the people, for the
people believed that John was truly a prophet. So they answered
Jesus, "We do not know." He said to them, "Then I will not tell you
by what right I do these things.
"But give me your opinion. A man who had two sons went to one of
them and said, 'Son, go and work in the vineyard to-day.' And the
young man answered, 'I will not'; but afterward changed his mind and
went. Then the man went with the same request to the other son, who
said, 'I will go, sir'; but he did not go. Which of the two did as
his father wished?" They answered, "The first." Jesus said to them,
"I tell you that tax-gatherers and sinners will enter the Kingdom of
God before you; for John showed you the way to an upright life, and
you did not believe him. But the tax-gatherers and sinners believed
him; and even when you saw, you would not say that you were wrong
and believe in him.
"Listen to this: There was a landowner who planted a vineyard, and
set a hedge around it, dug a pit for the wine-press, and built a
watch-tower. Then he leased it to tenants and went to another
country. At vintage time he sent his servants to the tenants to
collect the fruits of the vineyard, but they took the servants and
flogged one, stoned another, and killed another. Then he sent other
servants, more than at first, but they did the same to these.
Finally he sent his son, saying to himself, 'They will respect my
son.' But the tenants said to one another, 'This is the heir. Come,
let us kill him and get his inheritance.' So they threw him out of
the vineyard and killed him. Now, when the owner of the vineyard
comes, what will he do to these tenants?" They said, "He will
destroy the wretches and lease the vineyard to others who will give
him the fruits in their season."
Jesus said to them, "Have you never read in the scriptures:
"'The stone which the builders rejected
Has been made the chief corner-stone;
This is the Lord's doing,
And marvellous in our sight.'"
When the high priests and the Pharisees heard these stories, they
knew that he was speaking about them, and they wished to seize him
but were afraid of the common people who regarded him as a prophet.