The sons of Noah who came out of
the ark were Shem, Ham and Japheth. Terah, a descendant of Shem, was
the father of Abraham, Nahor and Haran; and Haran was the father of
Lot.
God said to Abraham, "Go from your country, your relatives, and
your father's house to the land that I will show you. And I will
make of you a great nation; and I will surely bless you and make
your name famous, so that you shall be a blessing. And all the
families of the earth shall ask for themselves a blessing like your
own."
So Abraham set out, as God had commanded him; and Lot went with
him. Abraham was seventy-five years old when he left Haran. He took
Sarah his wife and Lot his brother's son and everything that they
had, and started for the land of Canaan.
Abraham passed through the land to a place called Shechem, to the
oak of Moreh. There God appeared to Abraham and said, "To your
children will I give this land." There Abraham built an altar to
God who had appeared to him. From there he removed to the hill
near Bethel and pitched his tent with Bethel on one side and Ai on
the other, and there too he built an altar to God and prayed to
him.
Now Abraham was very rich in cattle, in silver, and in gold; Lot
also, who went with Abraham, had so many flocks and herds and tents
that the land was not rich enough to support them both. So when
there was a quarrel between Lot's herdsmen and Abraham's herdsmen,
Abraham said to Lot, "I beg of you, let there be no quarrel between
me and you, nor between my herdsmen and yours, for we are relatives.
Is not the whole land before you? I beg of you, separate yourself
from me. If you go to the left, then I will go to the right; or if
you go to the right, then I will go to the left."
So Lot looked about and saw that all the plain of the Jordan, as far
as Zoar, was well watered everywhere, like a garden of God. So
Lot chose for himself all the valley of the Jordan, and lived in the
cities of the plain and moved his tent as far as Sodom. But the men
of Sodom were very wicked and sinned against God.
God said to Abraham, after Lot had gone away from him, "Lift up
your eyes and look from the place where you are northward,
southward, eastward and westward, for all the land that you see I
will give to you and to your children forever. I will make them as
many as the dust of the earth, so that if a man can count the dust
of the earth, then your children may also be counted. Rise, walk
through the length and breadth of the land, for I will give it to
you."
Then Abraham moved his tent and lived in the oak grove of Mamre,
which is in Hebron, and built there an altar to God.
God also appeared to Abraham by the oaks of Mamre, as he was
sitting at the entrance of his tent in the heat of the day; and, as
he looked up, three men stood there before him. As soon as he saw
them, he ran from the entrance of his tent to meet them and bowed to
the ground and said, "Sirs, if you are willing to do me a favor, do
not, I beg of you, pass by your servant. Since you have come to your
servant, let a little water be brought, that you may wash your feet,
and lie down under the tree. And let me bring some food, that you
may refresh yourselves; afterward you may go on your way." They
replied, "Do as you have said."
So Abraham hastened to Sarah's tent and said, "Make ready quickly
four measures of fine meal, knead it, and make cakes." Abraham also
ran to the herd, and took a calf that was tender and good, and gave
it to the servant, and he prepared it quickly. Then Abraham took
curd and milk, with the calf which he had prepared, and served them;
and he waited on them under the tree, while they ate.
Then they said to him, "Where is your wife?" He said, "There, within
the tent." One of them said, "I will surely return to you about nine
months from now, and then, Sarah your wife shall have a son."